Mark U.
Wilde-Ramsing, Project Director, was born in Oakland, California
and moved to Alexandria, Virginia when he was nine where he graduated
from T.C. Williams High School. After attending Wake Forest University,
Mark sought a career in archaeology and eventually was hired to lead
an archaeological site survey of New Hanover County, North Carolina.
In 1978 Mark took a permanent position with the North Carolina Underwater
Archaeology Branch where he developed their submerged cultural resource
management program. During his career with the state, Mark has surveyed
many miles of North Carolina waters, supervised the investigations of
countless submerged resources from preliminary examinations to salvage
recovery - dugout canoes to 20th Century steamers, and written numerous
position papers regarding their management. These include placing twenty-one
Civil War shipwrecks on the National Register of Historic Places as
a thematic district, organizing professional workshops to develop guidelines
for the protection of small, indigenous craft, developing the Branch's
inventory of archaeological and historic shipwrecks, which now includes
nearly 6000 entries, and compiling a bibliography of all research related
to maritime cultural resources in North Carolina waters. During these
endeavors Mark sought input not only from marine archaeologists, historians
and conservators, but those from many related fields, particularly physical
sciences such as marine geology and coastal geography, which provide
the environmental foundation upon which to interpret the archaeological
record. He also relied heavily on local informants and watermen. Over
the last decade Mark focused on public education by developing outreach
programs to raise awareness of the activities and goals of archaeology.
A few years ago, after the discovery of the Queen Anne's Revenge
shipwreck, Mark was appointed director of project operations and was
transferred to Carteret County to oversee one of the most significant
and exciting underwater discoveries in recent times. A graduate of Wake
Forest University and the Catholic University of America, Mark is currently
enrolled in East Carolina University's PhD program in Cultural Resources
Management.
 Sarah
C. Watkins-Kenney, QAR Project Conservator. Sarah was
born in Manchester, England and brought up in Oxford. She only recently
moved to the USA, in February 2003, when her husband took up a position
as a Physics professor at East Carolina University. Sarah took up the
position of QAR Project Conservator in March. She is based in
Greenville, North Carolina where a new conservation facility is being
set up to treat the QAR artifacts. This follows an agreement
between NC Department of Cultural Resources and East Carolina University
through its Maritime Studies Program, and the award of a grant from
the National Endowment for the Arts - Save America's Treasures.
Sarah has been working as a conservator of archaeological artifacts
for some 25 years. She has a Bachelor of Science (Honors) degree in
Archaeological Conservation from Cardiff University (1977) and a Masters
degree (with distinction) in Museum & Gallery Management from the
City University, London (1994). She has worked as a conservator for
a range of organizations in the UK, including: museums (The British
Museum (1994-2003) and Bristol Museum (1985-1988)); a regional museum
service based in Salisbury (1988-1993); Oxford University (1978-1984).
Sarah has also worked as an on- site conservator, with various excavation
projects in Britain and Italy. Objects and collections that she has
worked on range from recently excavated prehistoric objects to collections
in museums and historic houses. She specializes in the conservation
of archaeological metal objects.
Sarah has been active in the conservation profession generally through
numerous publications, giving papers at conferences, organizing conferences
and participating in the work of professional conservation organizations
as a committee member. She is a Fellow of the International Institute
for Conservation, an Accredited Member of the United Kingdom Institute
for Conservation, an Accredited Member of the UK Institute of Field
Archaeologists and an Associate member of the American Institute for
Conservation. Over the years she has also been involved in training
new conservators (for example working with interns, and as an external
examiner for the Conservation Undergraduate degree course at Cardiff
University (1995-1997). Through working in a number of different Museums
she has also gained experience of outreach work -communicating about
conservation to non-conservators - both professional colleagues and
the public.
 Chris
Southerly, Project Archaeologist/Divemaster, Digital Information
Supervisor. Chris was born and raised in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.
He did undergraduate work in biochemistry at Virginia Tech before earning
his BS (1990) in Anthropology/Archaeology from James Madison University.
Chris also did graduate work in historical archaeology at the College
of William and Mary before focusing on underwater archaeology and completing
his MA (2003) in Maritime History and Underwater Archaeology from East
Carolina University.
Over the last decade and a half Chris has had experience working on
terrestrial and underwater sites from prehistoric to modern times, primarily
in Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, and Bermuda. He joined the Underwater
Archaeology Branch as a staff archaeologist in 2000, concentrating on
the environmental review program for the state's terrestrial and submerged
cultural resources. As an archaeologist and divemaster he has participated
in numerous surveys and research projects across the state. Chris turned
his focus to the Queen Anne's Revenge Shipwreck Project full-time
in 2002 supervising fieldwork and diving, coordinating data management/analysis,
inter-office networking, and GIS development.

Wendy Welsh,
Conservation Laboratory Manager. Wendy is a native of Swansboro, NC
and obtained a BA in Anthropology/Archaeology at Appalachian State University
in 2000. In 1996 she started her career working on terrestrial sites
and turned to underwater archaeology in June 2002 when she accepted
an archaeological technician position with the QAR project. In
July 2003, Wendy was transferred to Greenville to manage the QAR
conservation laboratory where she insures that the lab runs smoothly
and efficiently as the large volume of artifacts from the shipwreck
are documented, processed and analyzed.

Karen Browning, QAR Computer Technician and Photographer,
Karen is originally from Knightdale, NC and has lived on Harkers Island
for 20 years. She came to the QAR project as an intern while
completing her degree in Internet Technologies from Carteret Community
College that she obtained August 2003 . Starting in October 2002, Karen
is responsible for on-going design, periodic updates, and maintenance
for the QAR site surveillance system, the QAR website,
QAR computer systems, and data entry into the image and multi-media
database. These databases catalogue and track the large volume of images,
records and drawings generated by the project. Karen's photographic
skills have helped document and archive the various stages of QAR
artifacts from the time they were recovered through cleaning to their
final exhibital condition.

Shanna Daniel, QAR Assistant
Conservator, Shanna was born and raised in Texas and has recently moved
to North Carolina to join the QAR staff. She did her undergraduate studies
at Stephen F. Austin State University where she received a BA (2003)
in Sociology with an emphasis in Anthropology/Archaeology. She furthered
her academic studies at Texas A&M University where she received
a MA (2007) in Anthropology with an emphasis in archaeology and conservation.
Her thesis is titled A Mammoth of a Project: The Conservation of
a Columbian Mammoth. She is certified in Scanning Electron Microscope,
Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope, Historical Preservation,
and Conservation (Center for Maritime Archaeology and Conservation Certificate).

Franklin H. Price, is
a former lobsterman from Bernard, Maine. He has a BA in History from Earlham
College and an MA in Maritime Studies from East Carolina University. His
research interests include vessel loss on the Roanoke River and shipwreck
patterning off of the Maine coast.

Lindley S. Butler, Project Historian,
is a native of Eden, North Carolina and presently resides in
Wentworth. He received his A.B. (1961), M.A. (1964), and Ph.D. (1971)
degrees in history from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
A second field, historical archaeology, was begun at Hebrew University,
Jerusalem (1966) and in summer institutes at Flowerdew Hundred, Virginia.
His field experience includes the ancient Near East, early colonial
America, colonial Barbados, and surveys of inland navigation structures
and Amerindian fish weirs in North Carolina. At Rockingham Community
College, Wentworth, he became chair of Social Sciences (1968), was appointed
Historian-in-Residence (1974), and retired as Professor Emeritus (1997).
He became a volunteer diver with the North Carolina Underwater Archaeology
Branch in 1996 and has been with the QAR Shipwreck Project from the
outset. Author or editor of eleven books and numerous articles, sketches,
and reviews in North Carolina history, Butler most recently authored
Pirates, Privateers, and Rebel Raiders of the Carolina Coast and a National
Register District Nomination for Civil War shipwrecks in eastern North
Carolina. Currently, he is working on histories of proprietary North
Carolina, piracy on the southeast coast, and the Dan River. He has been
on the executive board of the North Carolina Maritime History Council
since 1995. For "significant contributions to North Carolina history"
he received the Christopher Crittenden Award in 2005.

Linda F. Carnes-McNaughton, historic artifact analyst
and ceramic specialist, has been volunteering her time and knowledge
of historic material culture to the QAR project since the shipwreck's
discovery in 1996, but more specifically since 2003 when she was asked
to join the team. She has over 30 years of experience as an archaeologist,
working primarily in the Southeastern United States. Linda is originally
from Georgia, but has made North Carolina her home for over 23 years.
She graduated from Georgia State University with a B.A. in Anthropology
(1975), and after attending the University of Tennessee for three years,
completed her Ph.D. in Anthropology (1997) at the University of North
Carolina in Chapel Hill. Her dissertation research focused on 19th century
pottery production in the state, and she has continued to make pottery
research a primary focus. Linda worked as the Archaeology Supervisor
for Historic Sites Section, of the North Carolina Department of Cultural
Resources for 12 years (1990-2002) before leaving to take her current
position as Curator and Historical Archaeologist of the Cultural Resources
Program at Fort Bragg (2002 to present). As a professional archaeologist
(RPA) used to working on land-based sites, Linda is learning how to
get her "sea legs" and thoroughly enjoys working topside during
recovery expeditions. So far, her analysis work for the QAR project
has included technical studies of the ceramics, glassware and bottles,
brick, tobacco pipes, glass beads, personal gear and other small finds
recovered from the shipwreck. When not doing archaeology at Fort Bragg,
and volunteering on the QAR Project, she is spending her time
on the Board of Directors for the North Carolina Pottery Center and
the North Carolina Archaeological Society. When home, she lives in the
woods of Chatham County with her husband Kirk, and other woodland critters.

Jim Craig, Geological/artifact analysis, field and laboratory
support. Jim Craig was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and was raised
in Southern New Jersey. He received his B. A. in Geology from the University
of Pennsylvania in 1962, his M.S. from Lehigh University in 1964, and
his Ph. D. from Lehigh University in 1965. He then spent two years in
Washington, D.C. as a Post-doctoral fellow at the Geophysical Laboratory
of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. He joined the Geology Department
faculty at Texas Tech University in 1967 where he taught until 1970.
He then joined the faculty of the Department of Geological Sciences
of Virginia Tech in the Fall of 1970 and taught there until he retired
in the summer of 2002. Jim won four teaching awards during his 32 years
on the Virginia Tech faculty. In March of 2002, the governor of Virginia
presented him the 2002 Outstanding Faculty of the Year Award from the
State Council for Higher Education. Jim has authored three text books,
more than 150 journal publications, and more than 150 abstracts of formal
presentations. For many years, his research efforts concentrated on
the nature of ore deposits and the ore minerals from which metals are
extracted. In the last ten years, he has also carried out studies of
the ore mineral analogs that form during the corrosion of metals. He
and his students have applied these studies to some of the metal artifacts
recovered from the QAR. Their studies on pewter's have provided
information that will be useful to marine archaeological studies in
many places. Currently, Jim is aiding Jack Callahan and Bill Miller
in the study of ballast stones and in the recovery and analysis of gold
and lead objects from the QAR.

Sim Wilde, Education and administrative support. Sim was
born and raised in Asheville, N.C., but has lived in Rocky Mount and
Elm City for 37 years. Sim has an AA degree from Mars Hill College,
a Masters from Western Carolina University, and a Doctorate from UNC
at Chapel Hill. He was a teacher in Asheville and Buncombe County for
10 years and a professor, department chairman, and dean at NC Wesleyan
College for 17 years. He is currently retired. Sim has written two books
and numerous magazine and newspaper articles. He has been active in
community theatre and has written numerous play reviews. He has 4 daughters,
2 step-daughters, 10 grandchildren, and 1 great-grandchild. At QAR,
Sim volunteers as QAR education coordinator, Dive Live registrar,
Queens' Report writer and editor, and all around handyman to the Project
Director.
 Rob
Girard, Illustrator, an Illinois native, has lived in Morehead
City since 1981. He earned a BS degree in Art Education from Illinois
State University, served in the US Marines for eight years, and likes
to travel, having visited 15 countries. He has had a lifelong interest
in archaeology and helped to form a non-profit marine archaeology exploration
company, working not only as vice-president but also as a diver and
artist. He has been employed since 1989 as an aircraft sheet metal mechanic
at the Naval Aviation Depot in Cherry Point and works part-time with
the QAR project.

Adria L. Focht, was born in Reading,
Pennsylvania. She moved to Charlotte, North Carolina in 2000 where she
received her B.A. in Art (Fibers concentration) and Anthropology (Archaeology
focus) at UNCC. In 2006, Adria conducted an independent research project
on textile-impressed pottery sherds from the Woodland period at the
Schiele Museum in Gastonia, North Carolina. She will present the results
of this research at the South Eastern Archaeology Conference in 2006.
Adria's primary research interests are in New World archaeology with
an emphasis on prehistoric textile production and conservation. She
is currently pursuing an M.A. in Anthropology with a focus in Archaeology
at East Carolina University. Adria is an active textile artist and participates
in excavations throughout the Southeast.

Joshua Daniel, Underwater Archaeological
Technician, was born and raised near Houston, Texas. He completed his
B.A. in Archaeological Studies at the University of Texas at Austin
with an emphasis in Classical Archaeology. He is currently finishing
his M.A. in Anthropology at Texas A&M University with an emphasis
in Nautical Archaeology. Joshua has participated in several projects,
including the Episkopi Bay Survey in Cyprus, the Cairo Dashur Boat project
in Cairo, Egypt, and most recently participated in the excavation of
a Roman column wreck at Kizilburun, Turkey. His research interests include
amphora studies, Etruscan and early Roman seafaring and commerce, Greek
and Roman ship sheds, and the early 19th century British and American
Navies.
.....Back to Personnel Page
|